Artificial Intelligence, Ethics, Bias and Fairness
International Publications
International publications
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Ethics of Artificial Intelligence: The Recommendation | UNESCO
The rapid rise in artificial intelligence (AI) has created many opportunities globally, from facilitating healthcare diagnoses to enabling human connections through social media and creating labour efficiencies through automated tasks. However, these rapid changes also raise profound ethical concerns. These arise from the potential AI systems have to embed biases, contribute to climate degradation, threaten human rights and more. Such risks associated with AI have already begun to compound on top of existing inequalities, resulting in further harm to already marginalised groups.
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Global AI Ethics and Governance Observatory | UNESCO
A platform for knowledge, expert insights, and good practices on the ethics and governance of artificial intelligence
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Artificial intelligence and ethics | UNESCO
The UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) Digital Library provides access to publications, documents and other materials either produced by UNESCO or pertaining to UNESCO’s fields of competence.
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Artificial intelligence and ethics | UN iLibrary
The United Nations iLibrary is the comprehensive global search, discovery, and viewing source for digital content created by the United Nations.
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Artificial Intelligence | Council of Europe
Artificial Intelligence (AI) presents both significant benefits and risks. It is the role of the Council of Europe to ensure that human rights, democracy and the rule of law are respected, protected and promoted in the digital environment. The Council of Europe Framework Convention on Artificial Intelligence and Human Rights, Democracy and the Rule of Law is a first-of-its-kind global legally binding instrument designed to ensure that AI upholds common standards in human rights, democracy and the rule of law, and to minimise the risk of those rights and principles being undermined as a result of the use of AI.
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Artificial intelligence | OECD
AI holds the potential to address complex challenges from enhancing education and improving health care, to driving scientific innovation and climate action. However, AI systems also pose risks to privacy, safety, security, and human autonomy. Effective governance is essential to ensure AI development and deployment are safe, secure and trustworthy, with policies and regulation that foster innovation and competition.
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OECD AI Principles overview | OECD AI Policy Observatory
The OECD AI Principles promote use of AI that is innovative and trustworthy and that respects human rights and democratic values. Adopted in May 2019, they set standards for AI that are practical and flexible enough to stand the test of time.
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Artificial intelligence | World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
The World Bank is the largest single source of development knowledge. The World Bank Open Knowledge Repository (OKR) is The World Bank’s official open access repository for its research outputs and knowledge products.
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Data and ethics | DataEthics
DataEthics has created a knowledge foundation and network for an ethical data business and policy approach. DataEthics do this by mapping and promoting alternative privacy tech, human centric and ethical data driven solutions; with conferences; representation in various EU and global initiatives/conferences; and content production (such as our newsletter and website) and academic activities.
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Digital Ethics Center | Yale University
The Yale Digital Ethics Center researches the governance, ethical, legal, and social implications of digital innovation and technologies and their human, societal, and environmental impact.
- Last Updated: Nov 24, 2025 4:29 PM
- URL: https://ec-europa-eu.libguides.com/ai-and-ethics
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